Insurance Fund

Insurance Fund

The Insurance Fund is a core risk-management component in Kana Perps. It is designed to absorb losses from undercollateralized liquidations and provide a backstop for extreme market events.

Purpose

The primary role of the Insurance Fund is to ensure that the platform remains solvent and traders are protected even if a liquidated position's loss exceeds the user’s posted collateral.

Funding Mechanisms

The Insurance Fund is funded in two main ways:

  1. Voluntary Contributions:

    • Any user can deposit funds into the Insurance Fund at any time.

    • These deposits are recorded and tracked separately from user trading balances.

    • The fund is denominated in KanaUSDT.

  2. Automatic Allocations from Liquidations:

    • During every liquidation, if the user has remaining collateral:

      • 20% of that collateral is automatically added to the Insurance Fund.

      • The rest is distributed as per the standard liquidation logic (30% to the liquidator, 50% back to the user).

    • These contributions continue until the fund reaches its configured threshold cap.

Threshold and Admin Control

  • The Insurance Fund has a platform-wide threshold that defines the maximum reserve it should hold.

  • Once this threshold is reached:

    • Platform administrators are granted permission to withdraw excess funds for operational or treasury use.

  • Withdrawals can only occur after the threshold is met, ensuring that the fund remains adequately capitalized for risk protection.

Important: Admins cannot access or withdraw funds from the Insurance Fund before the threshold is reached, enforcing a strict safeguard for user protection.

Use During Insolvency

When a position’s losses exceed the user’s collateral, and liquidation is triggered:

  • The Insurance Fund covers the shortfall.

  • In such cases, no rewards are given to the liquidator.

  • The fund acts as a payer of last resort to ensure markets remain balanced and counterparties are not affected

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